Your Options on Concrete Slab Repair

Concrete has to be the most versatile building substance available! You can use it for floors or decks, you can build walls, you can mold it, shape it, even grind and polish it. But when it does start to show its age, it may also be expensive to fix or replace. If at all possible, it's cheaper to simply repair the existing slab. This article will cover some of your options on the subject of concrete slab repair.

To begin with, how can you tell when the damage has gone beyond repair? A visual examination should be enough to answer your question. If the cracking is deep and widespread, then look how even the matching surfaces are. If it's obvious there's been a good bit of settling, then any attempt at concrete slab repair would only be temporary. Significant settling is usually caused by heavily loaded trucks, erosion, or poor installment of the sub-grade, or maybe a combination. In colder climates you also have to consider the possibility of "frost heave", where freezing and thawing in the ground below the slab causes the slab to break and heave upward. If any of these is true, then it's just time to replace your slab.

But if the slab only has surface cracking, or if the broken edges are still close together and even (indicating no settling or heave) then you still have a good chance of a lasting repair. In that case, you should certainly consider concrete slab repair as a viable option. Unless you're already a "pro" at this sort of job, it might be a good idea to call a professional. But if you'd like to try to do it yourself, we can give you the basic steps right here.

Concrete slab repair step one: cleaning. It would be best to rent a power washer to thoroughly clean the surface of your slab. It's vital that all dirt and loose residue be removed in order for the repair compound to properly bond to the old concrete, producing a lasting repair.

Concrete slab repair step two: prepare the edges. Using a chisel and hammer, cut the edges of the cracks to a backward angle. Clean dust and debris using a good stiff brush, either by hand or with a drill. If the crack is a deep one, then you must fill it with sand up to within 1/2 inch of the surface.

Concrete slab repair step three: apply the bonding solution. You may be tempted to skip this step, but that would be a mistake. The bonding solution helps the repair compound to chemically bond with the old concrete. Without it, your careful work might simply dry and pop out. So use a paint brush and apply a thin layer to the entire inside of the crack.

Concrete slab repair step four: apply the repair compound. Mix your repair compound according to directions, then use a trowel to fill in the cracks. Initially, you should fill the hole above the surface, then feather and smooth it until it's even with the surface.

After you've repaired the cracks in your concrete, there are some concrete resurfacing options you can also consider, such as paint, sealer, texture, stamping, and others. Whatever you decide, though, you should wait at least 72 hours after the concrete slab repair is finished before using the concrete or applying any treatments.

So take a look at your slab with these options in mind. Concrete slab repair might save you a bundle!

For more options on cement uses visit http://cementfacts.com/

Simple Energy Saving Tips - Save Serious $ on Your Energy Bills

With the rough economic climate we are all looking to save some money in various places. Usually the energy bills on your home is actually a great place to start, and also a place where savings happen quickly and the savings are monthly.

Here are some energy conservation tips to save some serious $ on your energy bills.

Lighting in your home

For lighting in your home if you haven't already picked up some compact, or energy efficient saving light bulbs you should do so immediately. Most importantly for those high traffic areas of use in your home. these bulbs last much longer than standard light bulbs, they are more energy efficient, and they are less prone to failure from power surges. So where can you find these bulbs? Practically anywhere including your local walmart store. Yes they are a bit more expensive than the cheap packs of 4 for $1, but they are worth the savings.

Appliances

When it comes to your appliances there are many different things that you can do. First and foremost you can check to make sure that the appliances have energy star ratings on them. This means that the device adheres to the standards set forth by the EPA and the department of energy.

For entertainment centers make sure that you have a power strip so that you can easily turn power off to the unit when it is not needed. For appliances such as refrigerators, make sure that your thermostat on your freezer isn't set to the subzero temperatures of the polar ice cap! For diswashers don't run the dry dish cycle and use the heat to dry your dishes, instead let them air-dry. For washing dishes and clothes as well make sure that you are only doing full loads to get the most benefit from each load.

Heating and Cooling

On your hot water heater set your thermostat to 120 degrees as this will help as well. On your home heating and cooling bills make sure that you are comfortable, but don't over use your unit. In the winter instead of cranking up the heater a few degrees, open your blinds in your house on the windows that get the most sun, and go put on a long sleeve shirt instead. In the summer shed some clothes, try to keep direct sunlight out and wear a t-shirt and shorts around the house instead.

Resource Desk @ http://www.energyprojects.info

How to Estimate a Paint Job - San Diego Home Tips

How to estimate a paint job. Or It's not guess work.

You can do all things correctly; but, if you mess up here, you can get hurt. It's not rocket science to estimate a paint job. It's actually fairly easy. I have seen everything in the way of paint job estimates, from something scribbled on a torn off sheet of scrap paper to ones like mine which are broken down into each room, and within each room, the individual elements.

The one thing that I don't think a painting estimate is, a guess. For some reason, some painters think that it impresses their potential clients, to walk through a job, and just throughout a number, based solely on that walk through. I imagine somewhere along the way, somebody saw the painter do that, and said, "Wow, you are good you can do that in your head!". Most of the time the owners of the homes that we paint, did not get impressed with that little of that trick. They all seemed to say the painter didn't really care enough to take the time to measure and really look at the job. People are too sophisticated to feel confident in what the contractor is trying to pull off as some secret mysterious intelligence used only by them.

We lose a really powerful tool, if all we do is measure. It is much better that we spend time asking questions. Asking things like, How long have you been planning this job?. Are you painting to sell?
What is the reason that you are painting? I am usually amused by their reaction to some of my questions. It's as though they couldn't even imagine a painting contractor asking those questions, or they can't imagine why a painting contractor would ask those questions. If you are good you ask these questions as you measure and walk around the house, and pet Scooby Doo at the same time.

When I walk into a client's home, I will ask them if I should take my shoes off. I always wear good socks.

More and more people are leaving their shoes at the door. It does make the home much cleaner. It seems to give them the feeling that I am being respectful of their property. It also is a direct result of walking into someone's house on their white rug, and leaving muddy footprints.
Some painting contractors are working with their laptops, and printing their estimates from the printer in the truck. They are doing what is the "one" call estimate. I have tried it, and I prefer a two step. That is the measure call and then a sit down with all deciding people. The advantages of the one stop are obvious.The estimator gains a big time savings. If the contractor has many estimates to do, then it is a real time saver.

Personally I have tried it, I prefer the two step measure call and then sales call. The reason is that I get a chance to sit down and go over the Proposal with the decision makers. I firmly believe that more sales are made this way than just leaving the estimate.

Patrick Cavanaugh has 30 years+ running a successful painting business, and helping others improve their business, and raising the standards of painters everywhere.

Backsplash For Bathroom Tile - Easy Remodeling Technique!

Backsplash For Bathroom Tile remodeling is a great option for home-makers to easily redecorate any surface at home. When it comes to contemporary and easy DIY tiles, using this unique tiling technique is an alternative you should consider. Want to learn how it can help you redecorate your home? Read the following article.

Quick introduction

Backsplash For Bathroom Tile redecoration is made of a set of identical beach-stones fixed onto a sq/ft mesh backing. We may find that these panels are made of stones originated from various beaches and rivers from all over the world - mostly from S. East Asia. This tiling technique enables you to easily redecorate anywhere in the inside & the outside: Bathroom flooring and wall coating (including showers), kitchen surfaces such as countertops & backsplashes, patios, pools and even fireplaces.

Important benefits

Let's quickly summarize the main advantages and benefits of this unique technique:

* Can be used for virtually unlimited applications at home, in the office, in restaurants, hotels, etc.
* Can be used for dry surfaces as well as wet surfaces such as shower flooring or as a sink backsplash.
* Their surfaces are flush and in fact, are safer to walk on than most conventional hard flooring as they offer more traction to prevent slipping.

Valuable tips to go!

* Use a tile saw in order to cut stones to fit edges or corners.
* Most recommended grout is sanded grout - it is suitable for both internal and external use.
* Don't rush! - make a plan; make sure you know how to install these panels, even make a small trial first just to see that you can handle it with no problem.

We could easily find many other great benefits provided by this simple redesigning method simply because it provides virtually unlimited remodeling options to any space and surface at any size and location whether for interior or exterior uses.

Quick summary

It is considered as one of the best tiling choices for the average home-maker due to the fact that Backsplash For Bathroom Tile can be quickly installed with minimal required technical skills, and at low cost. If you wish to succeed with your first installation it is recommended to keep the above tips before you begin with installation.

Get creative! - Learn more about how you can easily decorate any surface at home or in the office with Backsplash For Bathroom Tiles.

Visit: http://www.homepebbletiles.com

Why Go Green - More to the Point, Why Not?

The new Obama administration has indicated a strong focus on developing America's renewable energy resources. So whether you believe global warming is man-made, or purely a result of the earth's natural cycles of warming and cooling, now is a perfect time to adopt an individual green lifestyle that will conserve energy, save water and result in a cleaner, sustainable environment. The availability of eco-friendly products and services is becoming a great green wave that will make it easier for everybody to become more environmentally friendly. And it doesn't take a major change in lifestyle to contribute to a cleaner and greener world.

Historically there has been a high cost barrier to moving to green products, but that is becoming much less of a hurdle as more companies compete to offer better, greener products. While certain high-end goods remain out of reach of all but the most well off, the energy saving benefits of many green products quickly offset any higher up-front cost. Green cleaning products are often more concentrated than the regular chemical products and therefore offer good cost comparison for their total use.

In most areas of the country recycling programs are the first introduction to helping protect the environment we live in. Unfortunately, the incredible variety of different collection programs leaves much to be desired and there is much to be done in the future to improve the effectiveness of this process. Maybe this is one area where sensible State or Federal regulation could create common recycling procedures and improve the efficiency of collection and re-use. Back yard composting can reduce the disposal of yard and food waste which is estimated to make up around 30% of the waste stream going to landfills.

With the increasing pressure on energy costs around the world and the improving technology developments in solar and wind power, we can expect to see greater utilization of these natural resources in the future. Solar technology is developing very quickly and becoming more usable and cost effective. Solar lighting and water features are now very efficient and an attractive, clean addition to any garden landscaping. While solar leasing programs are making solar power more available for individual homes. Wind power is a very hot topic right now with the Pickens Plan receiving a great deal of publicity. If we are able to capture the tremendous wind energy resources in the US, and then develop an environmentally friendly means of distributing it around the country, it could make a significant contribution to the greening of America.

Along with the growth in the availability of green products has come the problem of identifying what is truly green and "how green is it?" As with any product for sale, the claims of the best and the greenest can often be somewhat exaggerated. However, this need not be too big a distraction. It is not necessary to choose the most energy efficient, or the most natural cleaner, to contribute to a greener world. A higher efficiency rating in a replacement appliance, or a natural cleaning product that gives the best results, enhances the green footprint but should also fit in to the personal choices of a modern lifestyle.

The decision to go green can be as dramatic or as gradual as each individual or family wish to make it. Once the "green light" goes on however, it does appear to take on a life of its own. Each green choice, small or large, contributes to the growing movement towards a more eco-friendly world.

If the choices are there and the barriers to their use are coming down, who wouldn't want to reduce their use of the earth's finite resources and convert to a cleaner, less polluting, healthier, green lifestyle.

Peter O'Grady is the owner of It's Eco Time.com and writes on a variety of subjects involving our impact on the environment and the options available for living a healthy and sustainable green lifestyle. To find products to save money, energy and water and for other green topics visit http://itsecotime.com and share your comments and questions.

Residential Home Improvement Contractors - Home Advice

As I say so frequently that I'm beginning to bore myself, "most remodeling contractors are honest and reliable individuals who want to do quality work at a reasonable price." Unfortunately, there are just enough contractors out there (or people who claim to be contractors) who take advantage of their customers that some reminders and tips are helpful if you want to do everything possible to protect yourself and your property during home improvement.

1. Don't make assumptions about referrals. Exercise the same due diligence in evaluating and checking out all contractors. You might have friends or relatives, co-workers or neighbors referring you to contractors they have used with good results. Many people are also simply trusting recommendations from home improvement stores. Even when you are referred to a contractor, check him or her out before you sign a contract. Consumer Reports recently released findings from a study of people who hired contractors to whom they were referred by the two leading home improvement stores. Their survey indicated that people who used these referrals had more problems and were less satisfied with the work than people who used other contractors.

2. Build your remodeling budget in a way that creates a 20% cushion for unexpected surprises. Although the National Association of the Remodeling Industry suggests an allowance of 10% to 20%, I think you are safer to budget for a 20% cost overrun due to surprises. There are literally hundreds of things that can happen or that can be discovered once remodeling begins that will result in a cost overrun. It is not uncommon, for example to discover termite damage, dry rot, damage from leaking pipes, outdated wiring, etc. My point is that you should not use your entire budget on the basics. You will be much more comfortable with your budget if you leave room for surprises.

3. Get a contract - don't deal with a contractor on the basis of a proposal. If at all possible, get a contract that states a final price for the work, not an estimated cost that can go up or down. Your contract should be as specific as possible and as detailed as possible. It should also contain some kind of warranty for both the installation and the products or materials. You can also specify in the contract that all materials used will be new materials and meet the standards outlined in the contract. It should also state that any changes made during the construction period will be authorized only by written change orders that explain the difference in cost up front. If a contractor is unwilling to sign a contract stating the final price of the remodel, find another contractor.

4. Know what your insurance covers and take out a liability policy if necessary. It is usually easy to call your insurance agent and ask what is covered in terms of damage to your property, loss of property or possessions, and injury or death of a worker on your property during the construction period. You should also be certain that the contractor carries workman's compensation insurance and liability insurance against injury or death of a worker and against damage or loss to your property or possessions. If you have any concerns about adequate coverage, discuss it with your insurance agent and consider taking out an additional policy during the construction period.

5. Monitor all liens placed against your property during construction (construction liens) by any contractor or subcontractor and ensure that they are removed when the project is finished and the contractor is paid in full. There are unscrupulous contractors who accept payment for a job and then do not remove the liens. In most of these cases, the homeowner is not aware of the lien until some time later when trying to sell the home or take out a loan for further improvements. When homeowners try to resolve the issue, the contractor claims that the bill or part of the bill was never paid and demands payment before removing the lien.

6. Never do business with someone who comes to your door offering their services.

7. Never pay a contractor the entire bill up front. Work out a payment schedule that reflects work completed, and put the payment schedule in the contract.

8. Specify the quality of workmanship and the quality of materials to be used in the remodel or addition in the contract. Not only should you specify materials quality, you should check materials to ensure compliance with the terms of the contract as they are delivered to the construction site. Insist that the costs of all building materials be specified.

9. Include all job specifications in the contract. The more specific the description of the work to be done, the more protection you have. Job specifications state exactly what work is to be done, how it is to be done, the quality of materials to be used, when it is to be complete, and that it must pass inspection.

10. Check all licenses, permits, proof of insurance, and state or local certification before you hire a contractor or subcontractor. Check to be certain the contractor has or obtains all necessary permits, licenses and certificates. Check with issuing agencies or insurance companies to confirm that insurance and licenses are current.

11. Insist that the contractor show you proof of bond coverage for the total replacement cost of the project.

12. Be sure the contract includes the appropriate information about how conflicts will be resolved, when and how the contract will be or can be terminated, and that lien releases will be provided upon payment.

13. If you give the contractor a key to your home for use during the construction period, change the locks as soon as construction is completed.

14. Take the necessary steps to protect your property and your possessions. Put away all valuables in a safe place. Define the construction area for everyone - tell your family not to enter the area during working hours; define limits of access to the rest of your home for the work crew. Protect your landscaping by covering shrubs if necessary and taking other steps to reduce accidental damage. Seal off the construction area from the rest of the house to confine dust, etc.

15. If you are remodeling an old home, make sure any work with potentially hazardous materials is done under the safest conditions and that hazardous materials are completely removed from the work site immediately and disposed of as instructed by your local government. Be sure any lead paint is properly removed; be sure any asbestos is removed and disposed of correctly; be sure old horse hair plaster (that could contain arsenic) is disposed of properly.

These tips will help you protect your family, your property and the people working on your remodeling project. Residential home improvement contractors should be very willing to cooperate on all of these points.

Copyright 2008 by ABCD Publishing

Dan Fritschen, the remodel-or-move guru is President and Publisher at ABCD Publishing and operates three very popular websites, including http://www.remodelestimates.com which provides information and insight for homeowners planning remodeling projects. He is the author of three books on home remodeling.

Home Made Solar Panels - Save Money on Electric Bills With Renewable Energy

Renewable source of energy includes all those sources of energy, which do not get depleted with use. Solar Energy, Wind Energy, Tidal Energy and Geothermal Energy are the various types of renewable energy sources. There are various articles throughout the web, which explains and gives a lot of information on these sources. This article will educate you on the importance of switching over to these sources of power rather than depending on the current sources. The following are few of the many advantages from the use of natural and replenish able energy sources:

As the name suggest these sources are renewable in nature and are available free. We currently use gas and coal, which are being unearthed. This massive use of fossil fuels and oil from oil beds has affected the internal structure of earth and is resulting in the movement of rock beds, which in turn will lead to earthquakes.

The use of fossil fuels in industries and vehicles are causing wide spread air, water and noise pollution. All this pollution can be avoided by the utilizing these natural and renewable sources of energy. The use of solar power generator in one home can eliminate over 30 tons of green house gas emissions during its lifetime.

The cost of using renewable sources is limited to the initial cost of installation. You don't have to worry about the monthly bills, which provide you with a headache each time.

There are places were electricity has not yet been provided. It is because of the high cost of linking the power lines. But this is not the case if renewable sources are used. If you have sunlight or wind or tide at your place, you can produce electricity. This is one of the main advantages of these renewable sources over existing sources of energy.

Use of renewable sources of energy also provides a counter measure against global warming. When oil, gasoline and other fossil fuels are used, Co2 is emitted into the atmosphere, which results in global warming. These gases are emitted not only the industries but also by an average household. The only way to suppress this alarming increase in the harmful emissions is to use natural energy sources for energy production.

What is required from you is to be a part of the eco-friendly revolution. Adopt solar power for your home. Using solar power or wind power in each home apart from reducing your monthly electric bill by half also help reduce the usage of fossil fuels in turn reducing the pollution. Act wisely. You can save thousands of dollars by Joining hands to save our nature and mother earth.

If you need to know more about the solar and wind energy applications for homes and instructions to switch your residence to energy efficient home visit Home Made Solar Panels for complete details.

Sebastian Paul is an energy consultant and online entrepreneur. He has more than 20 years of experience in his field. You may know more about solar and wind power at his site Solar Power for Homes Free