Financing A Modular Home - You May Like What You Learn

Are you hesitant to look into purchasing a modular home because you dont know how the financing will work? If so, you can relax, because the skyrocketing demand for modular homes now has banks and mortgage companies viewing them as mortgage properties just like traditionally constructed homes.

Financing a modular home is not difficult and buying and building a modular home will probably cost less than building a stick home of the same square footage. So your mortgage costs could be surprisingly low.

The Modular Home Manufacturing Process
Because sections of modular homes are all produced at a single factory, the materials which go into those sections will all be shipped to that factory from wherever they are produced. Centralized modular home production means cost savings; the materials used in traditional homes are bought from various supply housed and then delivered to the building site. And often the delayed delivery of one item can hold up the entire construction schedule, even if all the other materials are on site.

Another of the reasons for the lower costs of modular homes is that because their sections are constructed in the protected environments of factories, their manufacturers can buy materials in bulk, when prices are low, and store it out of the elements until it is needed to fill orders. And because those materials are machine cut with precision, there is very little waste.

Modular Home Construction
There is an equally small amount of waste in the modular home construction process. Each section of the modular home is assembled according to the homes plan, and mounted on a prepared permanent foundation. Because so much of the wiring, insulation, and plumbing is already done, there is little delay caused from various contractors not having the time to spend at your building site.

Once all the sections of your modular home have been fixed together, which is normally a matter of weeks, and not months, you will be ready to move in. You wont have to find and pay for alternative lodging, and keep you belongings in storage, while you wait for your new home to be completed.

All these lower costs mean that the amount of money you will need for financing a modular home will also be lower, and so will your mortgage payments.

The entire modular home process, from start to finish, is designed to lower the cost on housing. And the system works; financing a modular home, if you have been paying a mortgage on a traditional one, may give you a very pleasant surprise!

You can also find more info on Modular Home Mortgage and Modular Home Prices. 1modularhomes.com is a comprehensive resource to get information about Modular Homes.

Paying Contractors And Subs

If you decide to use a contractor or subcontractor, often referred to as a sub, then you will want to understand how to pay them. Your leverage on them to get the job done and done right is payment and their good name. If they don't have a good name then payment for their work is your only leverage. Hence, you will want to determine before you hire them how you will compensate them for their work.

You must understand the basics of how the laws are written to understand the dynamics of paying a contractor. If a contractor does work on your home and you don't pay them, they can file a lien against the house in order to get payment. They can even foreclose on the house if you refuse to pay them. A lien will also keep you from refinancing or selling the home. Hence, you will want to make sure you cover yourself when you pay your subs and contractors.

If you are using a general contractor to do a remodel, he may bring in specialists to do portions of the work. If you are paying him a set rate for the remodel, he is using your funds to pay the subcontractors. However, it is possible for him to take payment from you and then not pay for the work done by the subcontractor. The subcontractor could then in turn put a lien against your house even though you have already paid for the work done.

You can avoid this issue by paying each subcontractor directly. When you make the contract with the general contractor, you can demand to pay off each sub that works on the house. Then when you make payments to the sub, require that they write a release for the work done before giving them the money. This gives you an opportunity to inspect the work first to make sure the work is up to standard. Now that you have the release, they should not be able to file a lien.

Also, when paying the general contractor, you may want to pay for all of the materials directly too. This prevents the suppliers from filing liens for non-payment. Additionally, you should never pay the entire amount to the contractor up front. What is to keep him from skipping out on you and not completing the work? You should pay him in segments as the work is completed. This will motivate him to keep working and if something does go wrong and he leaves, you are only out a portion of your money and you still have enough funds to hire a new person to finish the remodel.

You will want to screen your contractors and subcontractors before you hire them. If they have a history of poor payment activities then you want to avoid working with them. You will want to ask for references and then check them. Also, inspect the work they have done. If you do your research properly, you shouldn't have to deal with shoddy work and mechanics liens.

Even though you may hire a general contractor to handle all of the day to day worries, you will want to pay close attention to the remodel. Inspect the work periodically and make sure that the work is being performed correctly. If you don't, you may be surprised by a few errors before the work is completed and after the work is completed.

In summary, you will want to work out the details of payments before hiring any work done on your house. When you do pay for the work, you will want to have letters of release signed so that contractors will not be able to enforce liens on the house.

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Build An Outdoor Kitchen

You have your design and plans ready for building your outdoor kitchen now what do you need to do. In this article we will look at several things you will need to consider in order to build a outdoor kitchen that can be enjoyed once completed.

As we all know when we use our kitchens in the home that storage space is a premium so it is important that you include plenty of this within your outdoor one. When building the cabinets for your outdoor kitchen ensure that they are big enough for you to store your grilling tools in as not only will you want them close at hand but you will need to know they are protected from the elements when not in use. But also ensuring that you build enough storage space will really make your outdoor kitchen a great place to cook and entertain.

It is important that when building an outdoor kitchen you select the right kinds of materials that you will use not only to build it with but also to finish off the surfaces which will be exposed to the elements. It is best if you go for the sorts of materials which are durable and will also match both the landscaping of your garden and the exterior of your home. You can if you want choose between brick, wood, granite, slate and marble for inclusion in to the design of your outdoor kitchen. All of these materials are hard wearing, durable and will stand the forces of nature.

When building an outdoor kitchen you will also need to look at any electrical or water supplies that you require. However for this type of work you may well be better off asking a qualified electrician and plumber do any of these works for you.

It is important that when purchasing any materials for your outdoor kitchen you explain to the sales assistant at the store what exactly they are meant for. They should then be able to direct you to the right sorts of materials that you need rather than you buying ones which are not designed for outdoor or close to heat use.

So hopefully the points about will help you when the time comes to build a outdoor kitchen for yourself.

Russell Clark is an avid writer. He has a strong interest in cooking, landscaping and kitchen design. He ooperates http://www.outdoor-kitchen-concepts.com.

Do It Yourself Sauna Kit

Today, many do-it-yourselfers are choosing to purchase sauna kits as opposed to pre-built models. Not only does this save money, it allows them to customize their sauna in a variety of ways.

Most dealers offer sauna kits in either clear or knotty grade cedar. Typically, paneling is included as an exterior finish. But, cedar can be substituted, if desired. (This will raise the price of the kit.)

Basically, there are two types of sauna kits. A traditional sauna kit contains all of the inside materials needed to construct a sauna. It is, then, up to the builder to frame the sauna, insulate it and finish the exterior...in whatever style he or she chooses.

It is also up to the builder to attach this type of sauna to the walls and ceiling, assemble the benches and hang the door, as well.

Traditional sauna kits, such as these, can be constructed in 14-20 hours. They are intended to be permanent structures.

Prefabricated sauna kits are factory assembled and then disassembled, before shipping or purchase. This type of kit needs no additional insulation or framing of any kind. The walls are self-supporting and no special tools are needed to assemble it.

On average, it takes 2-3 hours from start to finish. Prefabricated sauna kits can be disassembled and then reassembled, at any time.

Although not recommended, it is possible to obtain all materials needed to build a sauna, at a home supply store. This may save money, but in the long run it is a much more difficult process.

Purchasing a sauna kit ensures the boards are cut properly and there is no waste, in regard to excess lumber. Hard-to-find items such as moldings and door casings are included. Building a sauna from a kit almost guarantees unnecessary visits, to the local lumber yard or home shop, in search of missing materials.

All sauna kits come with step-by-step instructions, which are easy to understand. Whether you are a licensed contractor or just an average homeowner, you will find that building a sauna from a kit is easy to do.

Probably the most difficult thing to accomplish is the actual framing. But, once that is completed, the rest of the assembly is quite simple and goes quickly.

For those who feel the job of framing is something they would rather not attempt, a prefabricated sauna kit is the best option.

Thomas Oak writes articles for http://www.hot-sauna.com/ if you are in the market for a 2EDnew home sauna stop and take a look at what of all the latest information on new saunas and sauna kit for your home.

Be Ready With Your Layout

"Imagination is the layout; reality is the product".

Whatever, your imaginations are, it's now time to draw them on a paper. Layout your measurements and the details with your ideas to get a picture on how the final product will look like. With this picture, reality is definitely one step ahead of imagination.

The kitchen will be your main focus when it comes to the layout. Think about things that will take place in your kitchen in future before you start doing the layout- from preparation of food to cooking and not to forget those special sharing moments during the festive seasons with your family. With that in mind you can start to think on ways to get things organized and well pl5B4an. Maybe you will need some extra storage space or a bigger pantry. That's quite a lot going on in your kitchen.

Designing the layout is the time to think where do you locate your dishwasher, refrigerator, oven, stove and sinks. Draw a simple symbol on top of each box to help you identify the location for each appliance. Make sure these appliances are located nearby their sockets or pipes.

Planning to add an island in the middle of your kitchen, don't forget to draw it down. Remember to draw every detail you want your kitchen to project precisely as this will help you when it comes to fixing.

Drawing a layout is simple, easy and fun! Just take a pencil and start sketching. If you do still find a hassle in drawing or perhaps have a phobia towards art, then try using kitchen planner software to get this done. The results are more than just amazing. All you need to do is just clicking on your mouse together with your mind thinking. Pick your theme before keying in your measurements and you're almost done with a 3D image of your dream kitchen. Get this software now at no price at all from the Internet.

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Bathroom Counter Top And Bathroom Vanity Countertop Choices

Bathroom Counter top choices are almost infinite it seems. With new materials and technologies your selection has not been made easier. However it has never been a better time for creativity in bathroom design, since for almost any bathroom decorating idea you may have there is certainly a countertop surface material, pattern and color to fit your needs. One factor that will determine your choice of bathroom and vanity countertop besides appearance and cost will probably be durability and maintenance. Here are some of the more popular bathroom vanity counter top surfaces you'll encounter:

Laminate Bathroom Countertops
A popular choice for years due to its versatility and affordability. Available in so many colors, patterns and textures that it's a breeze to coordinate with your other bathroom design elements like wall covering or fixtures. When installed on counters plastic laminate resists moisture superbly and is easy to maintain. Laminate is available in different grades, but basically affordable so don't buy the cheapest, get your moneys worth.

Ceramic Tile Bathroom Countertops
Impervious to water, durable and easy to clean tile bathroom countertops offer a great opportunity to bring individual style and personality to your bathroom. Available in many colors, shapes and finishes. Even hand painted. Very versatile. Don't select a fragile tile and you must use a grout sealer in areas exposed to water. Tile comes in two finishes, glazed and unglazed.

Stone and Concrete Bathroom Countertops
Granite, marble, and slate will probably be the most expensive choices for your bathroom countertop. They are have a rich, elegant appearance and are natural stone that is extremely durable. Becoming more popular are two other materials, they are limestone and concrete. Limestone has more of a textured appeal compared to granite and the other stone countertop surfaces. While concrete offers flexibility. It can be shaped, carved, inlaid with objects or colored. Though it offers many new creative possibilities concrete tends to crack easy.

Solid Surface Bathroom Countertops
Man made and very durable this synthetic made of acrylic or polyester is easily maintained. It comes in varied colors and textures, even faux stone. Solid surfacing material is used to fabricate counter tops, shower enclosures and even floors. It is not cheap, as a matter of fact it can cost almost as much as marble or granite. It is impervious to abrasions, water and dents that could occur over time. And it is easy to repair if necessary. Solid surface materials possess a lasting durability requiring minimal maintenance.

As you can see there is a counter top surface choice that should fit your maintenance requirements, decorating and bathroom design ideas as well as your budget. Regardless what your personal preferences are, your bathroom remodeling project will benefit from the flexibility of your counter top choices. Your bathroom can have a updated new stylish look that reflects your style based on your bathroom vanity countertop material choice.

Get more in depth vanity and bathrooom countertop ideas and information go to Bathroom and Vanity Countertops and Cabinets.

Also go to http://Countertops-And-Cabinets.Com which is dedicated to providing quality information on bathroom, vanity and kitchen countertops and cabinets.

Great Ways to Remodel Your Kitchen

No matter whereabouts you live everybody's kitchen and bathroom provides the same basic functions. In fact all bathrooms have to have things in common they all have to have a bath, a skink, and a toilet. The pe5B4rsonal touches make all of the differences in your unique and personal place. The bathroom and Kitchen are the best used rooms in the whole house. If you've brought a hole in Cincinnati then it may take a long time to remodel your kitchen due to the age of most of the houses there.

Cincinnati is mainly located along the front of a river, there are many different ideas that you could work into your kitchen which would be unsuitable for many other areas. Of course you don't need to bring the sights of the city into your house you can do something else with your personal space. You could turn your kitchen into a lovely beach scene.

The city has extensive history trading by river, and is also very close to Kentucky. This makes many different themes suitable for use in a kitchen here. All contractors in Cincinnati are experienced with a number of these different remodeling ideas; they may well be able to offer advice.

Make your Kitchen look better

One of the most difficult things involved when remodeling a kitchen is dealing with old houses. Cincinnati has a number of older properties. It can be difficult to tastefully update the kitchen's look without destroying the character of the old property. The kitchen in these homes will be perfectly functional they just need updating for aesthetic purposes. If you have experience and imagination then you may be able to make your Cincinnati bathroom wonderful.

Just as in5AF any other area of the country, by remodeling your kitchen you can add value to your whole home. When someone is buying a home the three rooms that they will scrutinize the most are the kitchen, bathroom and they will also inspect the heating equipment. The better these areas look the more desirable your house will be. With the vast number of houses available on the market today you need to make yours stand out amongst the crowd.

No matter how big your kitchen is most kitchens will require additional storage space. Most kitchens would also benefit from some extra seating areas. You could install a bench along the side of one wall which allows some extra seating and storage space.

The author Clinton Maxwell is really interested in news about home decor. Sharing his passion in works, the reviewer demonstrated his know-how on issues associated with kitchen corner cabinet solutions.

Walk In Baths Features

Walk In Baths have many bespoke features to help improve access and the bathing experience for the user. Some features will be offered as standard on a walking in bath ''package'' whilst others will be added extras. It is important to understand these features and what is including in your quote, before making the decision to buy.

We have complied a list of main features to help you research;

Thermostatic Mixer Taps - The addition and quality of the mixer tap is vital to a walking bath as the user will be sat in it when filling. It is thus essential that the water is easily controlled, filling at the correct temperature and at a sufficient rate.

Quick Fill - As with the above fill time is a key factor when deciding on a walk in baths. Manufactures now offer different ''quick fill'' systems that increase the flow of water and reduce filling time.

Grab Rails - The accessibility of grab hand rails is an important factor in the safety of a walk in bath.

Slip Resistant Floor - Look closely at the fool material to ensure it offers good grip when wet to improve safety. Some walk in baths offer the option of a rubber mat to help improve grip.

Safety Seating - Some walk in baths can be fitted with a seat to help accessibility and use.

Quick Drainage - As with the mixer tap drainage time is crucial as the user will be in the bath as it empties. If a bath takes to long to empty the user may suffer from the cold, especially if they are elderly. Some walk in baths can now be fitted with dual drainage systems that can half the time the bath takes to empty.

Hydrotherapy System - This creates a Spa / Jacuzzi effect using jets mounted around the bath. These systems can be beneficially for some medical conditions or simply to ease aches and pains.

Walk in baths features

Advantages Of Remodeling Your Kitchen

Kitchen Remodeling

Apart from improving the aesthetic appeal and the functionality of your kitchen, there are several other advantages of remodeling your kitchen. It will improve the resale value of your home for one thing. Other than that, it will make your life in the kitchen much easier.

But is kitchen design and remodeling an easy thing to accomplish? Can you do it yourself with a pen and a paper in hand? No reason why you can't if you have a basic idea about the design and layout.

It is said by most interior design experts that the layout is the key to remodeling a kitchen. Rather than only focusing on creating a stunning looking kitchen, try and pay special attention to the location of appliances, cabinets and sinks.

Apart from this16D0, the food prep area, the lighting and the easiest arrangement for the sink and the stove.

An Island

You might notice an L shaped counter with an island in most modern kitchens nowadays. It sure looks appealing enough but does it fit into your scheme of things?

Look at it this way, when you are looking to prepare anything, you should be able to do it with minimum steps between the stove and the sink.

All the appliances, food items and more importantly the refrigerator need to be aptly located. If you have to move across several times to the refrigerator then you need to think or relocating it.

Cabinets

You might be tempted to fancy looking cabinets on the basis of their covers. But make sure that you pay equal attention to what is inside to ensure that there is optimum storage space.

Wood drawers with under-mounted glides are a wonderful addition to most kitchens. Try and avoid glass paned doors especially if you are not much of a spick and span person.

For more info visit : Kitchen Remodeling

Get That Amazing Guest Bath

Creating a warm and inviting guest bath is one way to make visitors feel at home. Instead of bland white towels and neutral colors, why not create a warm environment that your guests can relax in? In this article, we've got some tips that will help you with your "project bathroom," to create an inviting room without blowing your budget.

The design of your project will depend on how much time and money you have to remodel a bathroom. If you don't have the time or money for a complete overhaul of the existing room, then a quick makeover may be your answer. Painting the walls, ceiling, doors and trim is absolutely the cheapest way to give any room a fresh look and feel.

You can also use fabrics, in the form window treatments and shower curtains, to add splashes of color to contrast your new paint. If you want to create the illusion of more space, choose soft colors that reflect light, as well as some nice bathroom wall mirrors. To add splashes of color, opt for bath mats and accessories in warm or bold shades.

Small bathrooms can be difficult to decorate, but homey touches can go a long way. If you have the space, try adding a few potted plants. They can hide the more drab aspects of the room and provide a point of interest.

The greenery will also help create a relaxing, spa-like atmosphere. If you want new bathroom furniture but can't fit it into your budget, then try remodeling cabinet components or the vanity yourself.

A quick trip to the hardware store is all you need. Some paint stripper, a little sanding and a fresh coat of paint is all it takes to give your furniture a brand new look.

No stylish guest bath is complete without a beautiful tile floor. If you take the time to shop around, you can find inexpensive materials and save even more money by installing the tiles yourself. A tile floor is money well spent because of its attractiveness and durability.

One you've selected a color or theme, choose a tile that is a neutral. To pull the look together, strategically place bolder colored tiles that match your theme around the room. To spice up the floor even more, set the tiles on an angle to form a diamond layout instead of the traditional checkerboard pattern. It will give your room an updated look that will last for years.

New bathrooms don't have to sink your bank account if you do some careful planning. Your guest bath can be beautiful and functional without a major overhaul. Instead of replacing fixtures, consider just resurfacing them. Instead of buying new cabinetry, give the old ones a gleaming new look by refinishing them with colored stain.

Or, install track lighting along the vanity to add a warm glow that will make the room seem more spacious. It really doesn't take a lot of effort to make an appealing bathroom for your guests.

Visit Mike Selvon showers portal for more information on improving your guest bath, and leave a comment at our interior design blog. Don't forget to claim your FREE gift.

The Small Bathroom Dilemma

You get up every morning and head straight for the bathroom. It's the first and last place that you visit every day. If it is cluttered and small, it can seem cumbersome and depressing. If things are hard to find or get to it can be frustrating and make you late for work or other appointments and obligations. If you are stuck with a small space, follow these tips for getting organized and making the space seem larger than it really is.

First, the more floor space that is visible, the bigger the room will feel. Utilize your linen closet. Clear out the clutter and get rid of expired medicines and make-up. Most of us have a drawer stuffed full of old make-up, medicines and hair accessories. Use plastic containers that you can see through and separate your stuff. Put the make-up that you really use in one container. All manicure/pedicure products should go in their own container. Medicines can go in their own box, and if you have children, you may want to separate child and adult medicines. Shaving cream, razors and blades, toothbrushes and toothpaste can go in a box together. Hair-dryer, curling irons and hair accessories can go into their own container as well. Dedicate an eye-level shelf in your linen closet for all of these items. Add a shelf if you need to, making extra space. This should get everything off of your counter.

The next step is to get as much as possible off of your floor. Unnecessary rugs, laundry baskets and garbage cans can make the space seem smaller than it is. If you have the budget, opt for a wall-mounted toilet and pedestal sink. These two things free up floor space and help keep things open. Take down thick or dark colored shower curtains and draperies. Installing clear doors on the shower extends the eye past the bathtub all the way to the wall, adding about three feet of space. Having sheer curtains or a pull-down window shade that lets in light can make a big difference.

Install extra lighting where ever you can. Bad lighting makes spaces seem small and dreary. Bright fluorescent bulbs, recessed lighting, sky lights and open windows can make all the difference. Use light colored paint and bathroom accessories to brighten up the room. Light blues and greens are the most pleasing to the eye and signal your brain to consider the room an open space.

Mirrored surfaces also add to the illusion of space. If you have a small mirror, replace it with one that is as big as possible. Add mirrors to other walls if possible, not just above the sink. A mirrored medicine cabinet adds space and is also a practical solution for storage. Replace old brass doorknobs, cabinet pulls, toilet paper holders and faucets with bright reflective chrome. Towel rods, shower curtain rods and hooks reflect light around the room adding to the illusion of space. If you have a small table in your bathroom, cover it with a mirrored surface, or replace it with a pedestal and glass top.

Keep things simple and open, colors light and patterns subtle. Use wooden hangers to organize your linen closet or hang your robe and keep things looking uniform. Opening up space in your bathroom can rejuvenate you for the day and relax you for the night.

About the Author: Ron Maier is the owner of The Hanger Depot, a leading provider of high quality hangers, including wooden hangers.

Modern Bathroom Design

Today bathrooms are being used not only for hygienic purposes but also as a place for getting relaxed. People are adding every possible accessory which can add comfort to their washroom. If you are planning to renovate your bathroom, you have to add some special accessories and furniture to it.

Nowadays there is a new trend to increase the size of a bathroom. A big and beautiful bathroom can enhance the look of your home. A bathroom reflects lifestyle of a person. A larger washroom gives more space to add beautiful accessories and furniture. The most importa57Fnt elements without which your bathroom is not complete are showers and a bathtubs. A beautiful shower and a bathtub can make your washroom stylish. Beautiful furniture will create mood in your bathroom. The accessory you want to use in your bathroom should be stylish and useful. Modern elements which are being added to a bathroom are free standing baths, whirlpool tubs and copper basins. The most popular materials which are being used to manufacture accessories are chrome and glass. The reflective property of both the materials makes bathroom look spacious. Stainless steel is also being used for making beautiful cabinets. If you want to give an artistic look to your bathroom, you can use translucent bathroom tiles in your washroom. You can spend a lot of money while designing your new bathroom but every thing depends on your budget. A modern design can give a fresh and new look to your bathroom and home.

If you want to know about Shower Enclosures then feel free to visit Bella Bathrooms.

Tips To Consider For Your Bath Design

If you need to remodel a bathroom, then start by taking a look at the tub. Bath design has come a long way and there are wonderful products available that will make your bath a luxurious experience. In this article, we'll tell you what you should keep in mind when choosing a new bathtub.

The purpose of the bathroom will dictate which bath design you opt for. You don't want to spend a lot of money on a jacuzzi tub for a child's or guest bathroom. However, if you're a bath lover, then investing in a jetted or soaking tub that will be used every day is money well spent.

Beautiful bathrooms don't necessarily have to be expensive. You can choose from basic tub styles and then decorating bathrooms is as easy as adding gorgeous show curtains, stylish shower caddies and plush towels that coordinate with your color schemes.

You must also consider the available space and what it will take to install the tub. Check to see if additional carpentry will be required for installation and find out how much the tub will weigh when it's full. A tub full of water must be adequately supported, so check your framing.

Cast-iron tubs, whirlpools, soaking and sunken tubs often require additional support. A tub sized for more than one person will put additional demands on the home's hot water heater too, so you may also require an upgrade or a separate water heater.

Besides the common rectangular shape, tubs also come in corner, oval, circular and freestanding styles. Built-in tubs can be alcove, drop-in or corner style. An alcove tub is standard in most homes and are often tub-shower combinations with waterproof surrounding walls.

Drop-in tubs can be sunken into the floor or a tub deck. Drop-in models that are mounted into their own frame or deck will require additional carpentry or framework, which can add to the overall cost.

Corner model built-ins are installed in the corner, with surrounds on two sides. A free-standing tub has legs or ball-and-claw feet. These tubs frequently have rolled edges and slipper backs for soaking.

There is a variety of tubs to choose from, so test a bathtub for comfort before you buy. A soaker tub should holds 15 to 20 inches of water, but it's likely that you'll need additional plumbing fixtures. Most tubs are made of porcelain on steel because of its durability.

Fiberglass is a cheaper option, but it's not as durable. If you really want a tub that will be a showpiece in your bathroom, as well as a great home addition, then have a look at cast iron, solid surfacing and natural stones. Whether you're looking for functional or fabulous, the right bath design will be the cornerstone of your room.

Visit Mike Selvon showers portal for more information on bath design, and leave a comment at our interior design blog. Don't forget to claim your FREE gift.

Weather Vanes - Outdoor Decor At its Finest

If you are looking for a decorative way to really personalize the look of your home, turn to beautiful weather vanes to do just that. They are extremely appealing to the eye and one would be the perfect addition to your dwelling.

The great thing about weather vanes is that fact that there are many lovely selections to choose from. This is awesome for you because you can easily get something that matches your space and your personality. For example, maybe you love to hunt and fish, then a great option for you would be something that matches that theme, like one that is in the shape of a moose, bass, bear, deer, or wolf. Or, maybe you like animals, but those found in the wild, well, you are in luck because there are a lot of those available too including ones found on the farm like chickens and pigs and other including dogs and cats. Basically, there are just many to choose from including trains, cars, motorcycles, fairies, witches, gargoyles, and you can even show off your dedication to your favorite college sports team since there are ones available that are in the shape of team logos. Along with all the options, weather va1C57nes also are offered in a wide variety of sizes that you can choose from. So, you can get a larger one for on top of your house, or if you want one for different outdoor areas, those are available as well.

Like, a smaller one that would fit nicely on a garden shed or deck, and there are others that are even smaller than that, which would be a great addition to any garden or even indoors on a fireplace mantle. To see the many, many alternatives, probably the fastest way to do it is by hitting the Internet for some online shopping. Just by the click of the mouse, all the choices will be sprawled out before your eyes and when you do find what you are looking for, it will be shipped right to your door. That way, you do not have to waste gas or time by venturing out of the house.

Now, one thing to keep in mind when searching for weather vanes is to make sure that you are looking at ones that are sturdy and durable. Some of the better materials that are out there include aluminum, steel, and copper. If you choose to go with one that is made out of a lesser quality material, you will probably be out of luck when you have to replace it. So make sure to go with one that is made out of a higher quality material because once you put it up, it will stay up. If you are searching for a way to add some decoration to your home, a great way to do it is with beautiful weather vanes. They have a stunning presence to them that is sure to please.

Jennifer Akre, owner of numerous online specialty shops, shares her insight on how to create a more warming space in your backyard area by adding handcrafted copper weathervanes, striking garden finials and an astonishing weathervane cupola.

Backyard Landscaping - Benefits

In the house a backyard is a source of recreation, or relaxation. Isn't it good that landscape can be focused to in the backyard? This type of landscaping is very in demand in the United States, it is becoming more and more famous this remaining days. They become more and more like a fashion accessory that is very nice to the publics eyes and been reported almost everywhere, internet, television.

While in the surrounding cites of United States it has been a very good site to view. As the days passed by so swiftly, many have boomed not only to focusing on the backyard but also in the front, side and the whole area of the house.

Living in a very good looking house is very gratifying especially if it's your sweat and blood to purchase. Really landscapes techniques are very beneficial to people. It is very important to take good care and make your house appealing to your kids, husbands and your neighbors, it's really nice if someone says how nice your house is and its landscape scenery's included.

In the landscaping of the backyard several improvements can be done so as to improve our life, more aesthetic values, or its price giving us so much dignity as person who is living inside of it.

Benefits gained in landscaping:

1. They give more aesthetic value to your house - the expenses that your doing for your house can be naturally be given an increase in the value of the house. Those additional landscape backyard or house really gives high property values in those for the potential buyers.

2. These lessens the costs in energy - the correct landscape way, this will not only make your house warm in the winter season but may keep it more cooler in the summer times. This will be turning your energy fees to about a 30%. In adding a rows in the conifers, the pine trees, and of the hedges in side your home and those in the window pan will make your home a heating energy in a natural way.

3. The exercises included - those who have backyard landscape get a free daily exercise. In mentioning having the fresh airs in the first place. When you are burning calory in the landscape garden it will just be nice but not over stressing yourself to do it.

4. Giving us more relief from stress - when you have garden they give your relief.

For more information about Backyard Landscaping, feel free to visit us at: http://www.about-landscaping.com/article-1-Backyard-Landscaping.html

DIY Sewing

You may be the kind who prefers to sew a new garment to mending or altering, but you must admit that those skills are necessary even in today's world of ready made clothing. There are certain skills that probably everyone should have, such as altering a hem or cuff. One place to learn such skills is Hilary's U-Sew Site. Get an inside look at Hilary's site with this exclusive interview.

How did you decide to make a web site about clothing alterations and repairs?

Hilary: Prior to an interstate move, I was contemplating whether to re-start a new dressmaking business at my new address, plus I was also thinking of retirement at some future time. I looked at ways to offer my experience in a DIY situation.

I researched libraries, book stores, the internet, etc. I found countless publications offering "how to" do every aspect of clothing construction but absolutely nothing relating to altering/repairing existing clothing.

What are the three most requested repairs that people want to learn? Hilary:

1. Replacement of broken zippers,
2. Patching favourite jeans,
3. Repairing badly constructed garments.

What are the three most requested alterations that people want to learn? Hilary:

1. Taking in/letting out sideseams, darts, etc..
2. Changing the appearance of features that don't fit or aren't attractive,
3. Updating styles on favourite garments.

With clothing so inexpensive these days, what are the advantages of learning to alter and repair garments? Hilary: What you pay for is what you get. A cheap garment will never look or feel as good as a well made one. I am constantly advising U-Sew members how to alter their cheap garments to fit or look better. In other words; cheap garments usually need to be worked on to be improved, and quality garments occasionally need to be updated or repaired.

Do you have any tips for teaching children simple repairs such as replacing buttons or hems?

Hilary: Sorry, but I've never considered teaching sewing to children. My web site is aimed at those who can already do the basics. I didn't have daughters, only sons who still bring all their clothes to me for repairs. My teen age granddaughter is now studying garment construction so in time I may pass the family's sewing responsibilities onto her.

Hilary's U-Sew.com is a membership based site. She has some free hints, plus an advice section, and a "Contact Hilary" form. In the Sewing Topics section you can see the topics available for download by members. Everything from dealing with hems and waistands to different repairs or alterations for skirts, pants/jeans, sleeves, and tops. This site will give you information you need to learn to do the alterations you need for your own clothes. Mending and repairs will be simpler for you with the information by Hilary. So if you're tired of looking at that pile of mending and alterations, visit her site to get going.

Robin A. Brown writes about different sewing subjects. She is a fan of Singer brand sewing machines her whole life. She has sewn since she was in sixth grade, though not continuously.

She is now a mother with daughters who also are learning to sew. Robin prefers to sew a new garment than mending, so she makes herself do the mending before she gets to work on the new garments. That way the mending gets done.

Robin also markets Singer sewing machines and accessories at http://www.SewSing.com where she is publishing video tutorials on using mechanical Singer sewing machines. Visit http://www.SewSing.com today for video tutorials.

New Construction Windows Or Replacement Windows? Which Is Right For You?

Hello, my name is John Rocco.I grew up around the window and door business. My father owned a glass shop that dealt in every aspect of residential and commercial glass.Naturally, when it came time to choose a profession, i wound up in the window and door business.I have been in the business for about 27 years, and i have been self employed for 20.

One of the things that separated my company from my competitors was my willingness to show my customers how to replace their windows themselves. Whenever i would encounter a customer with a curiosity or willingness to learn how to install their own windows,i would offer to sell them the labor on one window,using them as my helper.Then,they would install the rest of the windows using the knowledge gained from helping me install one.Most window companies would never do this because there is so much money made on the labor.But i was always so busy,i never felt like it was costing me money.

Eventually, i made an installation video for those homeowners who wanted to do their own windows.While the video is for sale on my website, i decided to take excerpts from the video and write an article once a week covering some part of the window replacement project.This article is going to cover the difference between window frames used in new construction homes, and the window frames that are used to replace existing aluminum or wood windows.

When a new home is being built,the windows are nailed to the wood studs that make up the house frame.In order to accomplish this, new construction windows have a fin around all four sides of the frame that rests against the outside of the stud and nails are driven into the studs through the nailing fin. After that,flashing paper is applied to prevent water leaks,then the exterior material is applied. That material can be stucco, brick, siding, etc.

Now,imagine 10 or 20 years later when you want to replace those windows. If you were going to install your replacement windows the same way the original windows were installed, you would have to remove the exterior material around each window in order to get to those nails holding the frame in there. You can see how this procedure could cause many problems, not to mention all the labor involved. I have seen homes in california with stucco exteriors where the homeowner had the stucco cut out in order to remove the old windows.The problem was they were unable to match the stucco colors after patching. Its just not a very efficient way to replace windows. So the replacement frame was designed.

In most parts of the country it's simply a new construction window frame with the nail fin removed. In the west, where stucco is a common home exterior,a retrofit frame was designed. If you're going to be replacing the exterior material on your home, then you might want to consider going with the new construction window since the nailing fins will be exposed anyway. Also, chances are that a contractor will be doing your exterior replacement,and it would be wise to let the contractor install the windows as well.Since my installation videos deal with window replacement only, these articles will focus on replacement frames and retrofit frames. Using these two frame styles,a do it yourselfer can replace their old windows without any damage to existing interior and exterior surfaces. And the job can be done using common tools such as a drill,tape measure, and caulking gun.

In next weeks article,we will discuss the replacement of wood sash windows.

John Rocco has been installing replacement windows since 1978

To learn more, visit http://www.vinylwindowsforless.com

Protect Your Home From Power Surges

As our homes become filled with all sorts of technologically advanced devices we become more and more susceptible to electrical surges delivered over power, telephone, cable TV and satellite lines.

We invest in power bars and UPS back-up systems to protect this equipment, yet everyday people loose computer, television sets, appliances and other electrically powered equipment to power surges.

The North American power grid is overloaded and power surges accompanied with brown outs are happening more frequently.

Surge protection in power bars and other devices decreases in its ability to stop a power surge every time it does so. Depending on the specific devise you are using to protect against power surges the protection capabilities can be reduced by as much as 50% with each occurrence. As an example, if the protection was a 100 percent for the first surge, it could be reduced to 50 percent on the second, 25 percent on the third, 12.5 percent on the forth and so on. Very few devices advise that they have stopped a surge and hence your ability to know when to replace any surge protection devise is basically n1C4Aon-existent.

Quality independent surge protection devices such as power bars are not inexpensive and in many cases using one to protect a computer, appliance or other electrically powered device is not convenient because of location or just appearance.

Trying to protect all of the electrically powered items in your home using independent surge protectors is relatively impossible and if possible, it would be extremely expensive.

What Is The Alternative?

Numerous electrical manufacturers are now making whole house surge protectors. These devices are mounted on the incoming legs of the power feed, after the meter, and provide surge protection for all of the electrically powered items in a home or business. They are somewhat more sophisticated then power bars and most provide an indication that they have handled a surge and if they need to be replaced. Some of the manufacturers even provide a guarantee, that if a surge gets past their device they will be liable for the replacement of all damaged items.

As well, some of the whole house surge protectors provide connections for incoming cable TV and telephone lines.

If you live in an area that has frequent lightening strikes, poor utility voltage levels and brown outs, you should consider adding a whole house surge protection system to your electrical service.

For additional information on home electrical service or other renovation projects, visit Renovation Headquarters

Wallpaper Tips for Your Home Remodeling Jobs

Putting wallpaper on your walls is one of the easiest and quickest ways to completely change the mood and appearance of a room. Wallpaper comes in a wide variety of styles, textures, colors, and designs. Here is some things you need to know to select and buy the right wallpaper for the job.

First of all, you need to estimate how much wallpaper is going to be needed for the project at hand. So here is a general formula to help you find out. First measure the height and width that needs to be covered. Then be sure to add an extra 10 -- 15% to cover for waste. Once you have this number you can divide it by the square footage rating of whatever paper that you choose. That should give you the figure of how many rolls of wallpaper you are going to need.

Actually it's not a bad idea to add on a few that extra rolls too, especially if you have a complex pattern that requires it. And besides, you may need to make repairs in the future anyway, so having an extra roll or two available can come in very handy later on.

One warning to be aware of regarding wallpaper is that due to the production process, rolls that may appear to be similar in the store will not always look that way when you actually get them on the wall. That's why wallpaper rolls come in what is called dye lots that identify the rolls that actually match. So be sure as you go through and select your wallpaper, that you look for the rolls that all come from the same dye lot.

Most modern vinyl wallpapers already have paste on the back, so it's just a matter of soaking them in water and hanging them on the wall. However there are different kinds of papers that are available. Solid vinyl papers are the most common of all these days, as they are very durable, washable, and easy to hang. There are also other papers that are simply vinyl coated and so therefore are somewhat less durable but still fine for most uses.

More expensive papers include embossed paper that has a raised pattern on it, and it is also easy to hang. Some papers are made of grasscloth, and are especially useful for covering walls that have imperfections or are damaged.

Foil wallpaper is very expensive, although it can quickly brighten up and change a small room if used correctly. Some also like to use fabric wallpaper, but just keep in mind that it does not clean very well or easily, and it can be extremely difficult to hang.

Generally speaking, most wallpaper hangers find that working in a clockwise direction around the room is best for right handed people, and going counterclockwise works best for left-handed people. Wherever you start in the room is largely up to you, but try to select a major focal point to begin with.

Selecting and hanging wallpaper is well within the reach of most homeowners. So it is one of those home improvement projects that almost anyone can do with a little determination and practice. So why not give it a try in your home?

Thad Pickering writes on many consumer related topics including home improvement. You can find out more about bathroom remodeling ideas and basement remodeling ideas by visiting our Home Improvement website.

Home Renovation - Sources for Financing

Following is a list of possible solutions to help you fund a home repair or home renovation project by providing the amount of money you need.

Cash In Your Home Equity

Equity is the difference between the amount of debt secured with a property and the actual property's value. Home equity is thus available property value that can be used to secure other financial products. There are two financial products that can take advantage of available equity in order to provide additional financing apart from a mortgage loan: an equity loan or cash-out refinancing.

A home equity loan is an additional loan usually known as second mortgage that resorts to the equity vacant on your property to guarantee the repayment of the loan. Loans based on equity provide high loan amounts but are limited to the amount of existing equity. Nevertheless they surely can provide the necessary funds for home restorations or improvements. Also, as an alternative to these loans you can use an equity line of credit which will provide you with a revolving account perfect to use for home improvements and redecoration.

Cash-out refinance home loans are a different kind of product. By refinancing you are canceling the previous mortgage and replacing it with a new loan product. With cash-out refinance home loans, you make use of the available equity in your property and get a loan with a higher amount than the previous outstanding debt and thus, the extra funds can be used for any purpose including home renovation.

Non Equity Solutions for Home Renovation Financing

If you do not have sufficient equity available on your home or you just do not want to use your property as collateral for a loan because you fear foreclosure, there are alternatives available that are unsecured and thus do not require you to put any asset as collateral for the loan. However, bear in mind that as opposed to home equity loans and lines of credit or cash-out refinance home loans, unsecured loan products charge higher interest rates and therefore will end up being more expensive. Moreover, the interests on unsecured loans are not tax deductible like the interests on loans based on equity.

Nevertheless, if you want to resort to unsecured financing, there are unsecured personal loans and unsecured lines of credit available for home renewal or home improvements. The requirements for approval may be a little stricter than those of secured loans and lines of credit but still, approval is not that harsh.

There are even unsecured personal loans and lines of credit for home improvement specially designed for those with bad credit, no credit or past bankruptcies. Though the requirements for approval on those loans are simple and thus qualification is guaranteed, the interests you will have to pay for the money owed are significantly higher and can even double the rates charged by credit cards.

Jessica Peterson writes interesting articles for http://www.yourloanservices.com where she shares her knowledge about how to get money for a starting-up business, consolidating any kind of debt, repairing a home even with a bad credit history and more.

Bathroom Accessories

Bathroom is the main area in a home which is to be kept very hygienic. If the bathroom is not kept hygienic, it can cause several diseases. For keeping it hygienic, the accessories used should be of good quality. You should be very serious regarding the selection of accessories for the bathroom. Various varieties of resources are available for this purpose.

Nowadays people are thinking very seriously about the design and about the accessories used. Each of the small things like brushes, soap bowls are available in different design, which is according to the design and the color of the bathroom. Today many people are spending lots of money for their bathroom. For a most modern bathroom the accessories used should be designed perfectly and attractively. It includes taps, power showers, bathroom sink, shower doors, heated towel rails, thermostatic showers, shower mixer taps, bath tub, bathroom mirror, towel warmer, bathroom taps, bathroom cabinets and much more.

Above all these things, main thing to be considered is the lighting. With the help of proper lighting arrangement the bathroom will be become more attractive. Above all these things it should be properly cleaned and kept hygienic because many diseases can spread from bathroom which is not kept hygienic. Every thing should be properly cleaned even the soap bowl. Thus you and your family can lead a healthy life.

There are various online resources available for buying these high quality bathroom accessories, which can make your bathroom the most modern one and attractive.

We are the online resources for bathroom accessories, bathroom cabinets, bathroom fixtures

Choosing The Right Replacement Windows And Doors

Homeowners around the LA region are always looking for ways to save on heating and cooling bills as the price of gas and electricity skyrocket. One of the best ways to lower your monthly bills is by giving your doors and windows a face lift. In fact, changing your door and window frames can also translate into significant savings.

Replacing old frames is helpful due to the harsh conditions that this old wood has supported. Constant changes between heat and cold, rain and sun, and wind combine to destroy older wood. Nowadays, many businesses in the LA area offer a UPVC replacement frame. UPVC is an alternative to wood frames for your doors and windows, and last longer under harsh conditions.

UPVC window and door frames are also much easier to maintain. Wood frames must be cleaned and painted, often each year. However, UPVC window frames can be cleaned in minutes, and require no painting or heavy cleaning. Using UPVC on your window and1C84 door frames allows you to save money on upkeep and electricity bills.

For aesthetic purposes, many homeowners decide to change all frames at once. Combining UPVC frames with traditional wood frames can be distracting to the overall look of your home. If you change your door frames to UPVC, make sure to change your window frames as well.

This type of frame is weather resistant, sealing your windows and doors from the elements. When combined with an energy efficient glass, these types of doors and windows can significantly reduce the amount of energy wasted and lower your bills. While the initial investment may be a bit high, homeowners will immediately begin to receive that money back in the form of lower bills, and soon the new doors and windows will pay for themselves.

When deciding on the right kind of window and door frames for your home, it's important to determine the kind of style you want. Homeowners who want to maintain the original faade of their home may want to use a high-quality wood frame. However, if you want to avoid the upkeep time needed to maintain a wood frame, switch to UPVC frames. Discover the options available to homeowners looking to renovate their old doors and windows today. Homeowners all over the LA region are already benefiting from the savings and convenience of modern advances in doors and windows.

Need more on windows and doors? Cal Windows and Doors specializes in windows and doors in Irvine, CA and anywhere else in California. Learn how to prepare your home for sale with upgraded windows and doors and other great tips on how to get beautiful windows for your home.

Home Remodeling - Some Useful Tips

Home remodeling includes remodeling of various parts of your house such as kitchen, bathroom, lobby, sitting room, basement and all. Home remodeling is a complete package that gives a new and complete look to your home. With home remodeling, you also get to modify the exteriors and interiors of your home in a way that you want. Home modeling is now a common phenomenon amongst many home owners in many parts of the world. Home remodeling also lets you restructure your home and incorporate the latest trends and fashion.

However, there are a few things you need to consider before opting for home remodeling. First of all you need to hire a contractor to remodel your home (of course after you have done enough research find the best one; internet research is a good option). A contractor is a n expert and can also show you various options and designs. An expert will do a better job than you can do any day. Second, you need to have a budget for home remodeling. You need to keep some money aside for home remodeling. Also, keep in mind that during the process of home remolding, sometimes there are unanticipated expenditures. So, always have some funds aside for that.

You can choose either specialized contractor or general contractor for your tasks, depending on your requirements. Also, consult your friends and relatives when choosing a contractor. If possible, see their past works to get an idea of the quality of their work. Home renovation does not happen everyday, and when you get it done, ensure that you get the best.

For more tips and details please visit www.allremodel.com.

Natasha

How Stable Are Steel Frame Buildings

Buildings can be made out of various materials and the materials used to fabricate the building have a direct effect on the stability of the building. Many developers are now choosing to use steel frames as the structural support for their buildings. There are many advantages to using steel to produce the frame of the building,5B4 especially if the building is expected to stand for a long period of time. One of the major advantages of using steel for the frame of the building is the stability that the steel lends to the building. So just how stable are steel frame buildings?

Using steel to create the frame of the building will result in a building that is exceptionally stable. Steel is considered a superior construction material and the proper use of steel for building the frame of the building will produce a building frame that exceeds all building codes. Out of all of the possible building materials, steel has the highest strength to weight ratio, resulting in a building frame that will not warp or crack. It is also resistant to expansion and contraction due to changes in the weather, which helps ensure that the materials used to create the rest of the building will not crack or buckle. The properties of the steel make the frame of the building very strong, resulting in a building that is very stable.

Whether the building is a house or a skyscraper, using steel for the frame of the building should be considered. The numerous advantages of using steel for the building frame greatly outweigh the additional cost of using steel in the construction. Steel frame buildings require less maintenance in the long run and the structure ages more slowly than structures made of other building materials. Because the material is inorganic, it will not spl5B4it, crack, or warp. It is also invulnerable to the ravages that are produced by termites, fungi, or rotting. These qualities help make buildings with steel frames some of the sturdiest buildings available.

The strength of steel allows developers using the material for building frames to ensure that the walls of the structure are straight and the corners of the building are square. Steel will not bow when great amounts of weight are placed on top of it and will not shift during construction. Because the beams used to create the frame will stay in place through virtually any circumstance, the doors and windows installed in the building should close properly for the life of the building. Steel is also lighter than other types of framing materials making it easier for developers to use.

There are many advantages to using steel for building frames and many individuals consider steel to be the best building material for the job. The increased stability of the building will save the owner money over time, offsetting the initial higher cost of using steel in the construction of the building. Steel frame buildings are some of the sturdiest and strongest around, which is the main reason why they are so popular with builders today.

Future Steel Bu35Dildings is the leading manufacturer of self-supporting, pre-engineered metal buildings, also called prefab steel buildings Our metal building kits include steel frame buildings that are tailored towards commercial applications.

Recent Cabinetry Trends

1.One of the more popular looks today is the new antiqued look: Antique styles are in, basically buying cabinetry with distressing and glazing is a popular finish options for cabinetry. There are a lot of options for this particular look, you can use older woods, hand wiping, and distressing with various tools, or use a dry brushing technique.

2.Cut down on wall cabinets: Believe it or not one of the most popular and one of the latest trends in cabinetry is not having as many. Not having cabinets on the top of the wall means that your kitchen can be more open and airy. Having a kitchen that is open and airy does not mean that you have to have a lot of space. Less cabinets, more openness, with more windows, is popular.

3.Mission with a twist: Mission style cabinets have been a popular option for years, and while French country is nice, it does not compare to Mission at the moment. When looking for mission style cabinets, look for quarter-sawn oak with walnut corner pegs. The mission look is popular because it gives a warm, geometric feel that's both modern and welcoming.

4.Glaze Contemporary Doors: Although onlays are out, naked wood doors do not have to be your only option. One of the latest trends in cabinetry is glazing. The contemporary look is really big, look for simpler lines and a cleaner look.

5.Although it has long been a popular choice, Cherry cabinets are still one of the latest trends. So, although it's not a new trend, it is the eternal champion. It's timeless; which is great because the only problem with trends is that many times people can pick the year that you put your cabinets in. So if you want to follow the latest trends, and if you like wood, you'll love cherry, it has interesting characteristics and a great graining pattern.

6.Embellishments: These are great ways to follow the latest trends. Use lots of embellishments, basically plain cabinets are getting all dressed up and going out. No more plain, the latest trends are multiple crown moulding, onlays, varied cabinet heights, and recessed cabinetry.

7.Last but not least in the latest trends of cabinetry is the look of Lyptus: Alder, birch, ebony, basically go for anything besides oak, maple and cherry. There's no better way to stray from the traditional materials than with Lyptus. Lyptus is a sustainable wood that looks a lot like mahogany but at a quarter of price, and is a renewable source wood, as the trees regrow in three years. These are the latest trends in cabinetry, and will look nice with any home. So for style, elegance, and class, use any of the above latest trends in cabinetry.

HomeBuildingRemodeling.com is your source for top quality home building, remodeling and home decorating information. For free articles delivered daily by email, visit http://www.HomeBuildingRemodeling.com and enter your name and email under the Free Home Building and Remodeling Updates section.

Room Additions Requirements

Plastic Pipe for Construction

Today across North America, the use of plastic pipe for a wide variety of applications is becoming increasingly common. This paper wishes to summarize some of the basic facts about plastic pipe to give a better understanding of where, how and why it should be considered for usage. Several aspects concerning construction issues of today will be addressed.

Types of Plastic

Polyvinyl Chloride (PVC) -- PVC, also commonly referred to as Vinyl, is perhaps the most well-known and widely used of all plastics for pipe and fittings in construction today. It offers users one of the best balances of tensile strength versus economics being used for several pressure and non-pressure applications in both above-ground and under-ground applications.

PVC resin is derived from 2 natural resources of the earth, namely natural gas and salt. The natural gas derivative ethylene is combined with the chlorine component of salt to form the resin building block. The chlorine component is actually a by-product of a process whereby the sodium is being extracted from natural salt for use in caustic soda for soaps, detergents and other applications.

PVC is perhaps one of the oldest plastics being used for pressure pipe as far back as Post-WW1 Germany. Being one of the more rigid plastics, PVC is popular for usage as electrical conduit, process piping, commercial drains, irrigation piping and underground municipal piping such as water mains and sewers. It is commonly joined by means of solvent welding or gasketed bell and spigot.

Other uses of PVC in our daily lives include flooring, patio furniture, siding, medical tubing and small items such as credit cards.

Chlorinated Polyvinyl-Chloride (CPVC) -- CPVC is a second member of the vinyl family and is essentially a modified version of PVC. CPVC contains some extra chlorine in its molecule for enhanced resistance to chemicals and higher temperatures. Thus, the pipe is used for hot water supply, higher temperature applications in industrial facilities or for fire sprinkler piping in residential or light commercial applications.

Its properties are very similar to that of PVC by having rigidity and high tensile strength however, it is typically 3-4 times more expensive than PVC. Many times, CPVC will remain competitive with metals or other specialty plastics for specialized chemical applications. It is normally joined using either solvent welding or by use of flanged joints.

Polyethylene (PE) -- This is perhaps the most common plastic for everyday usage and certainly growing in popularity for many piping applications. PE is derived from 100% ethylene and its lack of chlorine is what gives it higher flexibility than the vinyls but at the expense of a reduced tensile strength. Thus, its popularity for piping has been mainly on applications where flexibility is desired such as marine intakes or outfalls, tubing for rural water wells, underground irrigation, road culverts and landscaping or farm drainage.

It is resistant to most solvents and thus cannot be joined using solvent welding. Thus, it is mainly joined by mechanical couplings or through heat fusion.

PE pipe is typically supplied in coils or straight lengths.

Cross-Linked Polyethlyene (PEX) -- PEX is a modified form of PE that has its molecular bond strengthened to enhance physical properties such as heat, chemical and crack resistance. It is mainly joined by mechanical fitting connections and is used primarily today as small diameter (3/8 to 1 inch) tubing for potable water or hydronic (hot water) heating. PEX is also available with an external oxygen barrier layer for hydronic heating or as an integral part of composite tubing with an aluminum layer centered in the pipe wall for added rigidity and strength.

Polypropylene (PP) -- PP is again a common item for everyday plastics but a bit more specialized for piping. It is very similar to PE but offers better chemical and temperature resistance. As a result, its most common piping application is for corrosive waste drainage for laboratories. It may be joined by either mechanical joints or heat fusion. The heat fusion is preferred for acid waste to ensure 100% reliability of pipe joints. The second most popular application for PP today is high purity water such as deionized water for medical usage or ultra-sanitary manufacturing.

Acrylonitrile Butadienne Styrene (ABS) -- ABS is a softer plastic than PVC yet more rigid than PE or PP. It is dominant in usage for residential drain waste and vent piping offering both economics and ease of installation.

ABS is notorious for having better than average impact resistance in colder temperatures and thus is commonly used for car bumpers and other similar applications.

Only recently has an ABS pipe been available for pressure pipe applications acting as an alternative to PVC or CPVC by offering improved impact and abrasive strength yet reduced tensile strength and chemical resistance. Applications here include mining slurry transport, refrigerants and chilled water piping.

Benefits and Limits

Plastic pipe offers many benefits to users which have helped lead to its steady growth in North America over the last 50 years. These include having light weight, ease of assembly, excellent hydraulics, chemical resistance, corrosion resistance, low labor costs and rigid industry standards.

However, as with all piping materials, there are some factors which will limit the use of plastic pipe and of which designers should always be aware such as pressure capacity (typically OK to 250 psi), temperature limits (over 200F often a concern), and building code issues47A (caution for plenums, vertical shafts, and hi-rise).

In summary, plastic pipe has become a dominant player in mechanical piping across North America. A proper understanding of the different plastics as well as their advantages and limits will help to ensure trouble-free installations.

Gordon Lefort is a Professional Engineer (Mechanical) employed with IPEX Inc., Canada's largest plastic pipe manufacturer and has over 20 years experience with the design and installation of mechanical plastic pipelines.

Concrete Tread Attachment To Wood

Is a Precast Concrete Wall The Best Option For Noise Reduction

There is an increasing demand for reducing noise within internal areas such as restaurants, homes and office buildings. Believe it or not, the kinds of material you use can have a relatively high impact on whether or not noise is deterred. One of the building type of materials that is subject to many differing opinions is that of precast concrete.

There are many reports that we will be covering in our new concrete fence wall blog that have shown that any kind of concrete simply echoes the noise and can potentially increase it. However, there has been recent research that has shown that precast concrete whether as an indoor fence or outdoor wall provides the highest sound transmission loss value when compared to other noise wall products. This research has shown that the noise reduction from these barriers requires a considerably smaller footprint compared with earth beams.

One feature of precast concrete is that it can be manufactured and inspected prior to installation, which can reduce yours or a contractor's construction timeline. You will find an extensive selection of textures and finishes with precast concrete and16D0 because it is produced in a controlled environment, it is constructed with a high quality and uniformity.

There is virtually an endless amount of aesthetic options that come with precast concrete, which can be beneficial for a noise reduction. This allows you to design and style up the walls that you plan on placing noise barriers in. You will find that many buildings and offices take advantage of this opportunity to capture a theme across the rooms.

The reason it is capable of adjusting so easily to different construction situations is because precast concrete barriers have a low water-to-cement ratio. By utilizing this low ratio, higher strengths and lower permeability can be achieved. With air voids within the concrete, there is more opportunity for freezing water to expand. In essence, this minimizes the potential for scaling and deterioration of the concrete.

When researching offline, you will find contradicting discussions over whether or not precast concrete is the optimal material to use for noise reduction. There have been considerable arguments for both cases, but it is hard to go against the research stated above. It is up to you to draw your own conclusion whether or not precast concrete is the superior choice for noise reduction, and doing further research can better support your decision.

Artisan Precast, Inc., the innovation and customer-care leader in concrete fence walls and high quality fences and installation services to assure the efficient execution of your landscape project. Since 1982, tehirr brands- Woodcrete, Brickcrete, Fencestone, Cedarcrete and Woodcrete Rail,- have become widely accepted by architects, landscape designers, engineers, residential, commercial and industrial developers, utility companies, government agencies, and others in the construction industry.

Expansion Joint Between Sidewalk

Molds Can Add Value To Home

Uses of Wood Molding

While wood molding isn't necessarily a part of the home that is critical to structural strength or everyday living, the proper use of molding in the home can add a lot in appearance and in home value. Some have counted as many as ten excellent uses for molds and molding. With some planning and a bit of creativity, wood molding can make a home unique and quite attractive to family members and visitors.

In addition, if there comes a time to sell the home, like choosin5B4g the right type of fabric for drapery, the additional beauty of nice molding can add to the value. Some real estate professionals notice the good use of wood moldings and are aware that potential home buyers notice this too. The "icing" on the cake, molding may even be the last detail that convinces a buyer to make the choice.

Wood molding is one key way to create a certain look in the home, primarily because molding comes in so many different styles. Individuals can express themselves by choosing certain types of molding and selectively placing it. One major benefit of wood molding is that proper use can actually reduce the cost and time spent finishing walls. Many have found that it is much less expensive to finish a project with wood molding than to use other products available from hardware and home supply stores.

Door trim is a primary use for wood molding and fortunately this type of molding comes in a variety of trim styles. For walls and corners, the molding can meet with mitred corners or meet with simple squares of wood placed strategically in the corner.

Baseboard is a specific type of molding that must be durable and must be finished properly to stand up to everyday use. Baseboards are meant to protect walls, and wood molding is the best material for this. Wood is, in reality, more durable than some of the synthetic materials offered for the same purpose. Cleaning a properly finished baseboard is 5B4easy.

Window casings can also be included in the category of moldings, because windows and doors both need attractive framing to cover seams and provide a nice look to the edges. Window casing corners are generally mitred, though some have used round or square pieces for a unique corner look.

Chair rails are not usually thought of as moldings, in the traditional sense. But his specific type of trim is also a protective item, with a function similar to baseboard. Frequently used dining areas will benefit from durable and attractive chair rails. Walls will be protected, reducing cleaning and the need for repainting or remodeling.

Crown molding is beautiful and very specific use for molding material. This molding is the "crown" for the room, placed at the top of the wall next to the ceiling. Finishing walls and ceilings will be much less stressful with the use of crown molding.

A few other uses for molding and trim material are: stairway handrails and trim that runs parallel to handrails; base shoe - to help with the seam between the floor and the baseboard; fireplaces offer great opportunities for use of wood molding and decorative trim.

Wood molding can be used in almost every room, for many, many uses, to add longevity, increase value and enhance appearance.

The writer Jack Blacksmith is v325ery interested in things associated with drapery and waverly drapery fabric. Working on his publications on drapery and drapery fabric the reviewer improved his depth of understanding in the area.

Six Clay Pipe Roof Dormer

The Small Bathroom Dilemma

You get up every morning and head straight for the bathroom. It's the first and last place that you visit every day. If it is cluttered and small, it can seem cumbersome and depressing. If things are hard to find or get to it can be frustrating and make you late for work or other appointments and obligations. If you are stuck with a small space, follow these tips for getting organized and making the space seem larger than it really is.

First, the more floor space that is visible, the bigger the room will feel. Utilize your linen closet. Clear out the clutter and get rid of expired medicines and make-up. Most of us have a drawer stuffed full of old make-up, medicines and hair accessories. Use plastic containers that you can see through and separate your stuff. Put the make-up that you really use in one container. All manicure/pedicure products should go in their own container. Medicines can go in their own box, and if you have children, you may want to separate child and adult medicines. Shaving cream, razors and blades, toothbrushes and toothpaste can go in a box together. Hair-dryer, curling irons and hair accessories can go into their own container as well. Dedicate an eye-level shelf in your linen closet for all of these items. Add a shelf if you need to, making extra space. This should get everything off of your counter.

The next step is to get as much as possible off of your floor. Unnecessary rugs, laundry baskets and garbage cans can make the space seem smaller than it is. If you have the budget, opt for a wall-mounted toilet and pedestal sink. These two things free up floor space and help keep things open. Take down thick or dark colored shower curtains and draperies. Installing clear doors on the shower extends the eye past the bathtub all the way to the wall, adding about three feet of space. Having sheer curtains or a pull-down window shade that lets in light can make a big difference.

Install extra lighting where ever you can. Bad lighting makes spaces seem small and dreary. Bright fluorescent bulbs, recessed lighting, sky lights and open windows can make all the difference. Use light colored paint and bathroom accessories to brighten up the room. Light blues and greens are the most pleasing to the eye and signal your brain to consider the room an open space.

Mirrored surfaces also add to the illusion of space. If you have a small mirror, replace it with one that is as big as possible. Add mirrors to other walls if possible, not just above the sink. A mirrored medicine cabinet adds space and is also a practical solution for storage. Replace old brass doorknobs, cabinet pulls, toilet paper holders and faucets with bright reflective chrome. Towel rods, shower curtain rods and hooks reflect light around the room adding to the illusion of space. If you have a small table in your bathroom, cover it with a mirrored surface, or replace it with a pedestal and glass top.

Keep things simple and open, colors light and patterns subtle. Use wooden hangers to organize your linen closet or hang your robe and keep things looking uniform. Opening up space in your bathroom can rejuvenate you for the day and relax you for the night.

About the Author: Ron Maier is the owner of The Hanger Depot, a leading provider of high quality hangers, including wooden hangers.

Family Room Framing

Remodeling the Bathroom

When many people decide to take on the task of remodeling their home there normally is a lot of thought and consideration that goes into the planning and reconstruction aspect of it. If you have decided to remodel your bathroom then there are several ways to do this. From remodeling the Master Bedroom bathroom to remodeling the family and common bathroom there are a whole host of ways you can increase value of the space for when it's time to sell.

The most essential rule to bear in mind, though, is that you don't want to get too financially caught up with the remodeling project of your bathroom if you are going to turn around and sell your home. First, you may not get all of your money back. Second, it may not even be necessary to do major remodeling in order to update the bathroom.

Adding a Jacuzzi

However, there are numerous things that homeowners are able to do in order to make their bathrooms like nice, elegant, and ready to sell. The first idea is to add a Jacuzzi to your bathroom. Adding a Jacuzzi to your bathroom requires a larger amount of detail than you would have thought which actually takes care of the majority of the decisions about remodeling the bathroom in the first place.

In order to actually add a Jacuzzi to your bathroom then you will need to ensure the space is large enough. Many people find that they have too small of a bathroom anyway and this leads them to increase the dimensions of their bathroom.

Along with adding a Jacuzzi to your bathroom, though, you may decide to go ahead and take on the remodeling of the bathroom floors, too. As an alternative to having regular tiles on the bathroom floor quite a number of people decide to add some kind of laminate flooring.

Simple Bathroom Fixes

Even though adding a Jacuzzi to your home seems the most ideal thing to do, it may in fact not be the most cost effective. On the other hand, there are a number of basic small remodeling ideas that you can take into consideration in order to change the bathroom.

For starters, adding an automatic towel heater is a good idea. Adding something useful like this will naturally make the value of your home go up, but it's something that won't take all that much additional money to do.

Another small project that you can accomplish, possibly even by yourself, is the addition of bathroom cabinets. This is a great remodeling project to do for the bathroom because it adds additional storage that practically everyone needs for their home, especially the bathroom. Strong and sturdy cabinets that are actually built like they are recessed into the wall add a great deal of luxury, especially when they are finished cabinets made out of sturdy materials.

A couple other small yet effective ways to remodel the bathroom comprises replacing the toilet and adding an entertainment center to the bathroom. Even though the entertainment center idea may not be too familiar, many people actual59Ely do decide to add television sets on the wall.

If you are a homeowner then these are some great ways to get involved with remodeling the whole bathroom. By ensuring that essential designs are kept to a minimum and money is saved, homeowners will absolutely be able to have great bathrooms for their home!

Did you find those tips on bathroom remodeling useful? You can learn a lot more about bathroom remodeling by visiting http://home-remodeling.homeimprovementnewbie.com/.

The author of this article is Shin who is the webmaster of the site http://www.homeimprovementnewbie.com/ where he provides tips on home improvement.

Home Improvement Tips to Increase the Market Value of Your Home

Whether you plan on selling your house or simply want to improve your homes functionality, there are certain home improvement projects that automatically increase the market value of your home.

One such improvement is kitchen remodeling. Key features to remember when remodeling a kitchen is adequate floor space, appliance placement for greatest meal preparation convenience and ease of mobility, and adequate storage space.

Kitchen Renovation / Kitchen Remodeling

The most common reasons people have for kitchen remodeling is: to upgrade materials, appliances, and fixtures, provide more floor space to accommodate more people in the kitchen at one time, and provide extra space so family members have a place to eat.

Replacing old kitchen cabinets with solid wood whether oak, cherry, or even something less expensive like pine, and kitchen counter tops is a great way to increase the kitchens appearance and usability, as well as the market value of your home.

As one of the most expensive elements of kitchen remodeling, make cabinet selection carefully. Cabinets will have either dovetail or butt joints. Dovetail joints generally last longer. Cabinet draw bases should be mounted on quality glides.

If your kitchen is large enough and layout compatible, the addition of a peninsula counter would provide additional counter top work space. Extra cabinetry over the peninsula would provide more household storage space, as well.

Bathroom Renovation / Bathroom Remodeling

Another common renovation project that increases the market value of a home and makes it more functional is either the addition of another bathroom, or remodeling of an existing one. Like kitchen remodeling, bathroom remodeling most often requires the services of a professional contractor.

It is important to have detailed plans and know exactly what type renovation work you want before starting the project, so that code compliance laws are met and necessary permits obtained. Otherwise, work may have to be torn out and redone; high penalty fees and even imprisonment could also result.

Types of work that require permits include plumbing, electrical, HVAC, and new structure building. Depending upon project complexity, you might require the services of a professional designer in addition to those of a contractor.

Before beginning work, you will need a material take-off list. This is a list of materials needed to complete the job. The contractor usually provides the take off list. But if you are handling all or the majority of the renovation work yourself, you will need to prepare one.

Be specific when making your list. Instead of just a lavatory, specify the type. Pedestal lavatories can cost over $300, while a simple wall-hung model can cost under $70. Designer toilets can cost over $1,500 while a standard two-piece model will cost under $100. Shop around for the best quality, at the best price for your budget.

Plan your project months, instead of just weeks, before renovation work is to begin. This will give you ample time to take advantage of online resources that offer more competitive prices for materials, and qualified professionals to complete the project.

Wall Paneling

Wall paneling is another popular home improvement project. Paneling nearly any room of the house with quality, real wood paneling improves appearance and increases market value of the home. If youre a do-it-yourselfer the following handy tips will insure perfect paneling results:

1.) Once you get your paneling home, allow for a period of adjustment. This is because paneling tends to shrink or expand with the changes in humidity. Let the panels adjust to their new home by separating the panels and stand each one up in the area where you plan to install it; allow them to rest for 2 or 3 days before installation.

2.) The key to perfect paneling is in the first panel; get the first panel straight and the rest will follow suit. To do this, align the first panel against a corner; tack it in place with a small nail centered at the top. Using a level, make sure the panel is plumb. If it doesnt fit snugly against the adjoining wall, use a compass to scribe the panel edge next to the wall. Copy the slant of the wall onto the panel; remove the panel and trim to fit.

3.) Regardless how careful you are, it is inevitable that some panels will have visible space between them. Walls darker or lighter than the paneling will be obvious. To correct this problem use a can of spray paint close in color to the panel joint to spray a 2-or-3-inch strip of the wall between each seam before installing the panels.

4.) Paneling only mildly warped and inch or less thick can still be mounted successfully using both panel adhesive and paneling nails. Thicker paneling that is badly warped should be returned.

5.) Block walls with studs or furring strips should first be covered with wallboard before mounting paneling. Not only is this a fire safety measure often required by code, but walls will be stiffer and more substantial, without bowing or warping.

6.) To help camouflage nails in paneling, place them on a natural blemish or darker line of the grain pattern.

Other Remodeling Projects

Less costly home improvements that help increase the market value of a home include the addition of an indoor wall fountain as part of the rooms dcor. They cost anywhere from $350 to $4,000 on up. A large qualit5B4y rock, granite, copper, or glass fountain inserted into the wall becomes an impressive, eye-catching focal point.

Indoor water features like wall fountains add moisture to the air, help block out unwanted outside sounds such as those coming from neighbors yards and traffic, and add therapeutic atmosphere to the room.

Vinyl floor tiles are another way to improve a rooms appearance and market value of the home. Whether replacing a whole floor or replacing just the damaged tiles, do-it-yourselfers might find the most difficult part of the job is removing old tiles already in place. Using heat will help soften both the adhesive and the tile, making it easier to pry up using a putty knife.

Simply cover the tile to be removed with a cloth. With an iron set on medium heat, iron the cloth using slow, even strokes. If heat doesnt remove the tile, use cold. Place a covered piece of dry ice on the tile (do not touch the ice directly). When the tile is cold enough, a sharp rap of the hammer should shatter it, for easier removal.

Summary

Before starting on any home improvement project, carefully consider project costs verses enhancement of family use, improved appearance, and increased market value potential to your home.

Plan your project carefully in advance, with plenty of time to shop around for best prices and selection of materials as well as qualified contractors and other profess529ionals to help get the job done right!

Be sure project meets building code requirements, and all permits are obtained before beginning the project. Plan well within your budget with funds to spare for unexpected expenses. All ingredients that help to insure project success!

Max Sheppard is Co-Owner of Handy Canadian.com at http://www.handycanadian.com Handy Canadian.com is your one-stop renovation information web site: where homeowners locate professional contractors, businesses connect with commercial contractors, and qualifying contractors acquire new leads. Handy Canadian.com also offers free Home and Garden tips.